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Understanding SPICED: A Framework for Customer-Centric Growth
If you work in a recurring revenue business, you’ve probably noticed that traditional sales methodologies often stop at the deal. SPICED takes a different approach. It’s not just another sales framework, it’s a shared language that brings marketing, sales, and customer success together around one goal: understanding and delivering what truly matters to the customer at every stage of their journey.
SPICED isn’t about pushing deals through a pipeline. It’s about diagnosing, aligning, and acting with precision across the entire bowtie model, from the first conversation to long after the contract is signed. Instead of asking, “Do they have budget?”, it prompts teams to ask, “Is this a priority?”, with the answer rooted in the customer’s desired impact, not our internal targets.
At its core, SPICED revolves around five key elements that work seamlessly on both the pre- and post-sale sides of the bowtie:
This is where everything starts. Situation focuses on the facts and context that shape a customer’s environment: their industry, company size, tech stack, org structure, maturity, and strategic direction.
Think of it as your opportunity to map the terrain. On the pre-sale side, Situation helps you qualify fit and tailor your approach. Post-sale, it’s about tracking changes — new tools, leadership shifts, market moves — that might signal growth opportunities or emerging risks.
“Situation defines the tools, people, industry, and landscape of the company.”
Customers rarely walk in and tell you their deepest business challenges on day one. Pain captures the frustrations and problems that drive them to seek change, whether that’s a broken process, a costly inefficiency, a missed target, or simply someone in the business under pressure.
Early on, you diagnose these pains to understand their urgency and scope. Later, you measure whether those pains are actually being resolved and uncover new ones as the business evolves.
“Pains are often expressed at a superficial level. To identify the true needs requires a deeper diagnosis.”
Impact is the heart of SPICED. It focuses on the outcomes the customer is trying to achieve, both rational (revenue growth, cost reduction, efficiency gains) and emotional (personal wins like career growth, recognition, or peace of mind).
Pre-sale, this is where you align on what “good” looks like. Post-sale, it becomes the North Star for your relationship, the standard against which you measure progress, prove value, and guide expansion.
“Impact can be both emotional, focused on individuals, and rational, focused on the overall company.”
Every customer has deadlines that drive action, whether it’s a product launch, a board meeting, a renewal date, or a regulatory change. Critical Events define those moments. They provide the “why now” that drives deals forward and keeps momentum going throughout the customer lifecycle.
On the left side of the bowtie, Critical Events push buying decisions. On the right, they motivate adoption, expansion, and renewals.
“Critical Events drive behavior, whether that be completing implementation, expanding use, or completing renewals or upsells.”
Decision covers the people, process, and criteria behind customer choices. Who signs off? What hoops do they need to jump through? What metrics matter? These insights are crucial to navigating complex buying committees and avoiding surprises.
And it doesn’t stop at the sale. Post-sale decisions determine how the solution is rolled out, who champions expansion, and how renewals are approved.
“Decisions are usually made by a group of stakeholders rather than a single decision-maker.”
The real power of SPICED is in its consistency. It gives every customer-facing team a unified way to:
Diagnose customer needs with depth and empathy
Stay aligned on what actually drives value for the customer
Track progress toward impact over time
Spot expansion opportunities and churn risks before they happen
This shift from product-centric selling to impact-centric success is what makes SPICED so effective for recurring revenue businesses. It ensures conversations don’t end when the deal is signed, they evolve. And that evolution is guided by the customer’s desired impact, not internal milestones.
In a world where sustainable growth depends on retention and expansion, SPICED isn’t just a nice-to-have framework. It’s the backbone of a truly customer-centric revenue engine.
3. SPICED as Universal Language: Beyond Sales into Marketing Ops
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